What does EAC stand for?

The term EAC stands for Estimate at Completion. This concept is fundamental in project management, particularly in the context of earned value management. EAC represents the forecast of the total cost of a project at completion based on the current project performance.

The Estimate at Completion is calculated by taking into account the actual costs incurred to date and the performance trends derived from the project's progress. This allows project managers to adjust their forecasts and make informed decisions about resource allocation and budgeting. It is particularly useful for identifying potential overruns or savings and helps in keeping stakeholders informed about the project's financial status.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately capture the meaning of EAC. Estimated Actual Cost, Earned Actual Cost, and Estimated Accrued Cost are not standard terms used in project management and do not represent the conventional understanding of project cost forecasting as clearly as Estimate at Completion does.